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Fennel officinale Biennial Seeds Foeniculum vulgare

£2.99

  • Flavor: Distinct anise-like; ideal for cooking and healing.
  • Sun & Soil: Needs full sun and well-drained ground.
  • Type: Biennial herb.
  • Uses: Leaves fresh/dried; seeds for spice or tea.
  • Sowing: Direct after frost or indoors 6–8 weeks earlier.
SKU: Fennel-00 Category:

Fennel officinale Biennial Seeds

Fennel vulgare var. dulce – 50 seeds per pack • Certified

Fennel Officinale (Foeniculum vulgare) is a biennial herb known for its feathery foliage, yellow flowers, and aromatic seeds. It’s a versatile plant, used both culinarily and medicinally, with a distinct anise flavor. The seeds are commonly used as a spice, in teas, and for flavoring various dishes.

Key Features Foeniculum vulgare

  • Biennial Plant: Typically grown as a biennial, meaning it completes its life cycle in two years, but can sometimes behave as a perennial.
  • Height: Can reach impressive heights, up to 2.5 meters.
  • Foliage: Features feathery, finely divided, aromatic green leaves.
  • Flowers: Produces umbels of small, golden-yellow flowers attractive to pollinators.
  • Seeds: The seeds are aromatic, gray-brown, and have a long history of culinary and medicinal use.
  • Flavor: Aromatic, with a sweet anise-like flavor.

Culinary Uses

  • Seeds: Used as a spice in breads, biscuits, Italian sausages, and various dishes.
  • Leaves: Used fresh or dried in salads, sauces, and as a garnish.
  • Bulb (Florence Fennel): The bulbous base of some fennel varieties can be eaten raw or cooked.
  • Tea: Fennel seeds are used to make a digestive tea.

Growing Information

  • Sunlight: Prefers full sun.
  • Soil: Requires well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil.
  • Companion Planting: Avoid planting near coriander, beans, kohlrabi, tomatoes, or dill.
  • Watering: Water thoroughly after planting and weekly during summer unless it rains.
  • Harvest: Seeds can be harvested once they have fully matured and dried on the plant.

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